Canadian Citizenship Canadian-Citizenship Practice Test - Who We Are 1 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which animal is Canada's national symbol and appears on the nickel coin?
- Moose
- Beaver (Correct answer)
- Polar Bear
- Loon
Correct answer: Beaver
The beaver is Canada's national animal and official symbol, representing the country's early fur trade history. It has appeared on the five-cent coin since 1937.
Question 2: What is the capital city of Canada?
- Toronto
- Montreal
- Vancouver
- Ottawa (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Ottawa
Ottawa, located in Ontario, is the capital city of Canada. It became the capital in 1857 when Queen Victoria selected it, and it is home to Parliament Hill.
Question 3: Canada's national motto is 'A Mari Usque Ad Mare.' What does this Latin phrase mean?
- Peace, Order, and Good Government
- From Sea to Sea (Correct answer)
- Strong and Free
- True North, Strong and Free
Correct answer: From Sea to Sea
'A Mari Usque Ad Mare' translates to 'From Sea to Sea,' reflecting Canada's vast geographic span from the Atlantic Ocean in the east to the Pacific Ocean in the west.
Question 4: Which Canadian holiday celebrates the birthday of the reigning sovereign and is observed on the last Monday before or on May 25?
- Remembrance Day
- Canada Day
- Victoria Day (Correct answer)
- Thanksgiving
Correct answer: Victoria Day
Victoria Day honours the birthday of Queen Victoria and the reigning Canadian sovereign. It falls on the last Monday before or on May 25 each year and is a uniquely Canadian statutory holiday.
Question 5: What is the name of Canada's national anthem?
- God Save the King
- The Maple Leaf Forever
- O Canada (Correct answer)
- True North
Correct answer: O Canada
'O Canada' is Canada's official national anthem. It was first performed in 1880 and officially adopted as the national anthem in 1980 through the National Anthem Act.
Question 6: Indigenous peoples of Canada are divided into three main groups. Which of the following correctly names all three?
- Inuit, Métis, and Cree
- First Nations, Inuit, and Métis (Correct answer)
- First Nations, Mohawk, and Inuit
- Métis, Algonquin, and Inuit
Correct answer: First Nations, Inuit, and Métis
The three distinct groups of Indigenous peoples in Canada are First Nations, Inuit, and Métis. Each has unique heritages, languages, cultural practices, and spiritual beliefs.
Which animal is Canada's national symbol and appears on the nickel coin?