CAADC Group Counseling Techniques 1 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which type of group is characterized by closed membership, a predetermined number of sessions, and a specific therapeutic focus?
- Open group
- Closed group (Correct answer)
- Support group
- Psychoeducational group
Correct answer: Closed group
Closed groups have fixed membership that begins and ends together, a set number of sessions, and a specific therapeutic focus, ensuring cohesion and continuity.
Question 2: According to Yalom's therapeutic factors, which factor involves clients gaining optimism by observing the progress of others in the group?
- Universality
- Altruism
- Instillation of hope (Correct answer)
- Cohesiveness
Correct answer: Instillation of hope
Instillation of hope occurs when group members gain optimism and motivation by witnessing peers who have made meaningful progress in recovery.
Question 3: What is the generally recommended optimal size for a therapeutic group in addiction counseling?
- 3–4 members
- 5–8 members (Correct answer)
- 10–15 members
- 15–20 members
Correct answer: 5–8 members
Groups of 5–8 members allow for sufficient diversity of perspectives and interaction while remaining small enough for each member to participate meaningfully.
Question 4: According to Tuckman's model of group development, which stage is characterized by conflict, power struggles, and resistance to the leader?
- Forming
- Storming (Correct answer)
- Norming
- Performing
Correct answer: Storming
The Storming stage involves interpersonal conflict and challenges to leadership as members assert themselves and negotiate roles within the group.
Question 5: A counselor who primarily teaches clients about the neurobiological effects of addiction in a group setting is leading which type of group?
- Process group
- Skills development group
- Psychoeducational group (Correct answer)
- Support group
Correct answer: Psychoeducational group
Psychoeducational groups focus on delivering structured information and education about addiction and related topics rather than interpersonal processing.
Question 6: Which leadership style is MOST appropriate when facilitating groups of clients in early recovery who need structure and clear direction?
- Laissez-faire
- Democratic
- Directive (Correct answer)
- Nondirective
Correct answer: Directive
A directive leadership style provides the structure, clear guidance, and safety that clients in early recovery typically need to remain focused and feel secure.
Question 7: In group therapy, 'cohesion' is best defined as:
- Agreement among members about treatment goals
- The sense of belonging and solidarity among group members (Correct answer)
- The therapist's ability to manage conflict effectively
- The group's shared knowledge of addiction
Correct answer: The sense of belonging and solidarity among group members
Group cohesion is the sense of trust, belonging, and solidarity that develops among members and is considered a primary therapeutic factor in effective groups.
CAADC Group Counseling Techniques 1
Which type of group is characterized by closed membership, a predetermined number of sessions, and a specific therapeutic focus?