C7 C7 Audio Visual & Communication Systems 4 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: When terminating a Cat6 cable for a VoIP phone system, which wiring standard is most commonly specified in commercial California installations?
- TIA-568-A
- TIA-568-B
- TIA-568-C
- Either A or B as long as both ends match (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Either A or B as long as both ends match
Both TIA-568-A and TIA-568-B are acceptable; the critical requirement is that both ends of the cable use the same standard to maintain continuity.
Question 2: A conference room AV system requires 4K video distribution over HDBaseT. What is the maximum recommended cable run length for HDBaseT at 4K/60Hz with 4:4:4 color?
- 50 meters
- 70 meters (Correct answer)
- 100 meters
- 150 meters
Correct answer: 70 meters
HDBaseT at 4K/60Hz with 4:4:4 chroma sampling is limited to approximately 70 meters over Cat6A cable.
Question 3: Under California's Title 24 energy code, an automatically controlled commercial audio system must include which feature?
- A manual override lockout
- An auto-off timer when the space is unoccupied (Correct answer)
- A minimum volume limiter
- A dedicated 20A circuit
Correct answer: An auto-off timer when the space is unoccupied
Title 24 requires commercial AV systems to have automatic shutoff controls that turn off equipment when the space is unoccupied.
Question 4: Which impedance is standard for a distributed 70-volt speaker system used in commercial paging applications?
- 4 ohms
- 8 ohms
- 70.7 volts nominal, transformer-matched (Correct answer)
- 600 ohms
Correct answer: 70.7 volts nominal, transformer-matched
70-volt systems use step-up/step-down transformers at each speaker to match impedance, allowing many speakers on a single amplifier output without complex parallel calculations.
Question 5: A C7 contractor is installing a video surveillance system that stores footage locally. Under California law, what is the minimum retention period typically required for recorded footage in a licensed cannabis retail facility?
- 7 days
- 30 days
- 45 days (Correct answer)
- 90 days
Correct answer: 45 days
California DCC regulations require cannabis licensees to retain surveillance video footage for a minimum of 45 calendar days.
Question 6: When installing ceiling speakers in a plenum space without conduit, the audio cable must be rated as:
- CL2
- CL3
- CMP (plenum-rated) (Correct answer)
- CMR (riser-rated)
Correct answer: CMP (plenum-rated)
Cables run in air-handling plenums must be CMP-rated (plenum) to meet NEC Article 800 fire and smoke propagation requirements.
Question 7: An AV technician is troubleshooting a ground loop hum in a balanced XLR audio system. The most effective first corrective step is to:
- Add a 100-ohm resistor across the signal leads
- Insert a 1:1 isolation transformer on the affected run (Correct answer)
- Replace all XLR cables with unbalanced RCA cables
- Increase the amplifier gain
Correct answer: Insert a 1:1 isolation transformer on the affected run
An audio isolation transformer breaks the DC ground path while passing the audio signal, eliminating ground loop–induced hum without degrading signal quality.
When terminating a Cat6 cable for a VoIP phone system, which wiring standard is most commonly specified in commercial California installations?