Australian Citizenship Test Australian Citizenship Rights and Responsibilities 1 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: What document do new citizens receive at an Australian citizenship ceremony?
- A visa
- An Australian passport
- An Australian citizenship certificate (Correct answer)
- A permanent resident card
Correct answer: An Australian citizenship certificate
New citizens receive an Australian citizenship certificate at the ceremony, confirming their status as an Australian citizen.
Question 2: Which of the following is a responsibility of Australian citizens?
- Joining the military
- Enrolling and voting in federal elections (Correct answer)
- Paying for public schools
- Owning a home
Correct answer: Enrolling and voting in federal elections
Enrolling and voting in federal, state, and territory elections is both a right and a civic responsibility of Australian citizens.
Question 3: What is the minimum age to vote in Australian federal elections?
- 16
- 18 (Correct answer)
- 21
- 25
Correct answer: 18
Australian citizens aged 18 and over are required to enrol and vote in federal elections.
Question 4: Which of the following is a right of Australian citizens but NOT of permanent residents?
- The right to work
- The right to vote in federal elections (Correct answer)
- The right to access Medicare
- The right to start a business
Correct answer: The right to vote in federal elections
Only Australian citizens have the right to vote in federal, state, and territory elections; permanent residents cannot vote.
Question 5: What pledge do new Australian citizens make at their citizenship ceremony?
- A pledge of loyalty to the King or Queen of England
- A pledge of commitment to Australia and its people (Correct answer)
- A pledge to serve in the Australian military
- A pledge to pay taxes and obey all laws
Correct answer: A pledge of commitment to Australia and its people
New citizens make a pledge of commitment to Australia and its people, promising to share its democratic values and uphold its laws.
Question 6: Which of the following is NOT a responsibility of Australian citizens?
- Defending Australia should the need arise
- Respecting the rights and freedoms of others
- Voting in all state referendums (Correct answer)
- Serving on a jury if called to do so
Correct answer: Voting in all state referendums
Voting in state referendums is not a universal compulsory responsibility; jury duty, defending Australia, and respecting others' rights are responsibilities.
What document do new citizens receive at an Australian citizenship ceremony?