ATSA Air Traffic Controller Entry 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: On the ATSA, which cognitive ability is most directly tested by tasks requiring you to track multiple aircraft simultaneously?
- Verbal reasoning
- Multitasking and divided attention (Correct answer)
- Mathematical computation
- Long-term memory recall
Correct answer: Multitasking and divided attention
The ATSA specifically measures divided attention through tasks that require simultaneous tracking of multiple moving objects or data streams.
Question 2: A controller notices two aircraft on converging headings at the same altitude. What is the FIRST priority action?
- File an incident report
- Issue a traffic alert and coordinate separation (Correct answer)
- Notify the airline operations center
- Wait to see if pilots self-separate
Correct answer: Issue a traffic alert and coordinate separation
The primary duty of an ATC is to provide separation, so issuing a traffic alert and coordinating instructions is the immediate first priority.
Question 3: Which FAA facility handles en route traffic flying at high altitudes between airports?
- TRACON
- ATCT (Airport Tower)
- ARTCC (Air Route Traffic Control Center) (Correct answer)
- FSS (Flight Service Station)
Correct answer: ARTCC (Air Route Traffic Control Center)
Air Route Traffic Control Centers (ARTCCs, commonly called Centers) manage en route IFR traffic typically above 18,000 feet MSL.
Question 4: What does the term 'handoff' mean in air traffic control?
- Transferring radio communication and radar identification of an aircraft to the next sector or facility (Correct answer)
- Physically passing paper flight strips between controllers
- Landing an aircraft without radio contact
- Handing a pilot a weather briefing
Correct answer: Transferring radio communication and radar identification of an aircraft to the next sector or facility
A handoff is the transfer of radar identification and communications responsibility for an aircraft from one controller position or facility to another.
Question 5: When two aircraft are at the same altitude on perpendicular courses, standard radar separation requires a minimum of how many miles lateral separation?
- 1 NM
- 3 NM
- 5 NM (Correct answer)
- 10 NM
Correct answer: 5 NM
FAA Order 7110.65 specifies a standard en route radar separation minimum of 5 nautical miles between aircraft.
Question 6: What is the purpose of a NOTAM in aviation operations?
- To document near-miss incidents
- To notify airmen of temporary changes or hazards affecting flight operations (Correct answer)
- To record controller shift schedules
- To list approved aircraft registration numbers
Correct answer: To notify airmen of temporary changes or hazards affecting flight operations
NOTAMs (Notices to Air Missions) communicate time-critical aeronautical information about temporary conditions that may affect flight safety.
Question 7: An applicant for an ATC position must typically pass a medical examination that assesses which of the following?
- Cardiovascular fitness and color vision among other standards (Correct answer)
- Pilot flight hours logged
- Score on the FAA written knowledge test only
- Years of military service
Correct answer: Cardiovascular fitness and color vision among other standards
FAA medical standards for controllers include cardiovascular health, hearing, vision including color vision, and overall physical fitness.
On the ATSA, which cognitive ability is most directly tested by tasks requiring you to track multiple aircraft simultaneously?