ACE Output for Print and Web 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which color profile is most appropriate when preparing an image for offset printing on coated paper?
- sRGB IEC61966-2.1
- Adobe RGB (1998)
- U.S. Web Coated (SWOP) v2 (Correct answer)
- ProPhoto RGB
Correct answer: U.S. Web Coated (SWOP) v2
U.S. Web Coated (SWOP) v2 is the standard CMYK profile for offset printing on coated paper in the US.
Question 2: When saving a JPEG for web use, what does the 'Optimize' checkbox do in the Save for Web dialog?
- Applies sharpening automatically
- Creates the smallest file size for a given quality setting (Correct answer)
- Converts the image to sRGB
- Removes metadata from the file
Correct answer: Creates the smallest file size for a given quality setting
The Optimize checkbox enables Huffman coding optimization, producing smaller JPEG file sizes at the same quality level.
Question 3: A designer notices banding in a gradient when printing. What is the most likely cause?
- The image resolution is too high
- The file was saved as PNG-24
- The bit depth is 8-bit, limiting tonal transitions (Correct answer)
- The color mode is set to Lab
Correct answer: The bit depth is 8-bit, limiting tonal transitions
8-bit images have only 256 tonal levels per channel, which can cause visible banding in smooth gradients when printed.
Question 4: What is the purpose of the 'Bleed' setting when using Photoshop's Print dialog?
- It adds crop marks inside the image boundary
- It extends image content beyond the trim edge to prevent white borders after cutting (Correct answer)
- It sets the ink density limit for press output
- It converts spot colors to process colors
Correct answer: It extends image content beyond the trim edge to prevent white borders after cutting
Bleed extends artwork beyond the trim line so that after trimming, no unprinted white edges appear.
Question 5: Which Photoshop feature allows you to preview how an image will look on a specific output device before printing?
- Color Balance adjustment
- Soft Proofing via View > Proof Colors (Correct answer)
- Gamut Warning only
- Match Color command
Correct answer: Soft Proofing via View > Proof Colors
Soft Proofing simulates on screen how the image will appear when printed using a specified output profile.
Question 6: When exporting an image as SVG from Photoshop for web use, which type of layer content exports best?
- Raster pixel layers
- Shape layers with vector paths (Correct answer)
- Gradient fill layers
- Pattern overlay layers
Correct answer: Shape layers with vector paths
Shape layers containing vector paths export cleanly as SVG because they are resolution-independent mathematical paths.
Question 7: What does the 'Rendering Intent' setting control when converting between color profiles?
- The screen brightness during conversion
- How out-of-gamut colors are mapped to the destination gamut (Correct answer)
- The resolution of the output file
- Whether metadata is preserved
Correct answer: How out-of-gamut colors are mapped to the destination gamut
Rendering Intent determines the method used to translate colors that fall outside the destination color gamut.
Which color profile is most appropriate when preparing an image for offset printing on coated paper?