Abrasive Wheels Training Certificate Safety Regulations — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Under the Provision and Use of Work Equipment Regulations 1998 (PUWER), who is legally responsible for ensuring abrasive wheels are properly maintained?
- The abrasive wheel manufacturer only
- The employee using the wheel
- The employer (Correct answer)
- The Health and Safety Executive (HSE)
Correct answer: The employer
Under PUWER 1998, the employer has the legal duty to ensure that work equipment, including abrasive wheels, is maintained in an efficient state, in efficient working order, and in good repair. This includes regular inspection and proper training provision.
Question 2: Which regulation specifically requires that a person must be competent and trained before mounting an abrasive wheel?
- COSHH Regulations 2002
- PUWER 1998, Regulation 9 (Correct answer)
- The Factories Act 1961
- Manual Handling Operations Regulations 1992
Correct answer: PUWER 1998, Regulation 9
PUWER 1998, Regulation 9 requires that all persons who use work equipment have received adequate training. For abrasive wheels specifically, only trained and appointed persons should mount wheels. This requirement replaced the old Abrasive Wheels Regulations 1970.
Question 3: The HSE publication 'Safety in the Use of Abrasive Wheels' (HSG17) is which type of document?
- A legally binding statutory instrument
- An Approved Code of Practice with legal standing
- HSE guidance providing practical advice on compliance (Correct answer)
- A European Union directive
Correct answer: HSE guidance providing practical advice on compliance
HSG17 is an HSE guidance document that provides practical advice on how to comply with the law regarding abrasive wheels. While not legally binding itself, following HSG17 guidance is normally sufficient to demonstrate compliance with PUWER and other relevant regulations.
Question 4: Under PUWER 1998, what must an employer provide to employees who use abrasive wheels?
- Free replacement clothing
- Adequate health and safety training specific to the equipment (Correct answer)
- A personal first aid kit
- Weekly health checks
Correct answer: Adequate health and safety training specific to the equipment
PUWER 1998 requires employers to ensure that all persons who use work equipment receive adequate training for purposes of health and safety. For abrasive wheels, this includes training in hazards, correct selection, mounting procedures, and safe operating practices.
Question 5: Which UK regulation requires employers to assess and control risks from hazardous substances such as grinding dust?
- PUWER 1998
- LOLER 1998
- COSHH 2002 (Correct answer)
- CDM 2015
Correct answer: COSHH 2002
The Control of Substances Hazardous to Health Regulations 2002 (COSHH) requires employers to assess and control exposure to hazardous substances, including grinding dust. Abrasive wheel operations can generate dusts containing silica, metal particles, and abrasive fragments.
Question 6: What replaced the Abrasive Wheels Regulations 1970 as the primary legislation covering abrasive wheel safety in the UK?
- The Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974 alone
- PUWER 1998 combined with other relevant regulations (Correct answer)
- The Factories Act 1961
- No specific legislation replaced it
Correct answer: PUWER 1998 combined with other relevant regulations
The Abrasive Wheels Regulations 1970 were revoked and replaced primarily by PUWER 1998. Abrasive wheel safety is now covered by PUWER 1998 (equipment provision, maintenance, training), COSHH 2002 (dust exposure), and the general duties under HASAWA 1974.
Under the Provision and Use of Work Equipment Regulations 1998 (PUWER), who is legally responsible for ensuring abrasive wheels are properly maintained?