11+ Entrance Verbal Reasoning: Synonyms/Antonyms Questions and Answers — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which of the following words is the closest in meaning to PERILOUS?
- Calm
- Hazardous (Correct answer)
- Simple
- Safe
Correct answer: Hazardous
The word 'perilous' means full of danger or risk. 'Hazardous' also means risky and dangerous, making it the correct synonym. 'Safe' is an antonym (the opposite), while 'calm' and 'simple' have different meanings.
Question 2: Find the word that is most opposite in meaning to GENEROUS.
- Stingy (Correct answer)
- Kind
- Giving
- Cheerful
Correct answer: Stingy
'Generous' describes someone who is happy to give money, help, or time. The opposite is 'stingy', which means unwilling to give or spend. 'Kind' and 'giving' are synonyms for generous, and 'cheerful' describes a different personality trait.
Question 3: Which word is a synonym for ABUNDANT?
- Scarce
- Limited
- Rare
- Plentiful (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Plentiful
'Abundant' means there is a very large quantity of something. 'Plentiful' has the same meaning. The other three options, 'scarce', 'limited', and 'rare', are all antonyms for abundant.
Question 4: Select the word that is an antonym of ANCIENT.
- Modern (Correct answer)
- Old
- Historical
- Past
Correct answer: Modern
'Ancient' refers to something from the very distant past. The direct opposite of this is 'modern', which relates to the present or recent times. 'Old', 'historical', and 'past' are all related in meaning to 'ancient'.
Question 5: Which of the following words is closest in meaning to DILIGENT?
- Lazy
- Careless
- Industrious (Correct answer)
- Hasty
Correct answer: Industrious
A 'diligent' person shows great care and effort in their work. 'Industrious' also means hard-working and is therefore the correct synonym. 'Lazy' and 'careless' are antonyms, while 'hasty' means doing something too quickly, which is not the same as being diligent.
Question 6: Find the word that is the most opposite in meaning to FRAGILE.
- Delicate
- Robust (Correct answer)
- Brittle
- Weak
Correct answer: Robust
'Fragile' means something is easily broken or damaged. The opposite is 'robust', which means strong, sturdy, and well-made. 'Delicate', 'brittle', and 'weak' are all similar in meaning to fragile.
11+ Entrance Verbal Reasoning: Synonyms/Antonyms Questions and Answers
Which of the following words is the closest in meaning to PERILOUS?